
Resin Calculator
How to use this kit
Structural tub and shower pan repair with a gloss white gelcoat finish. Every kit ships with this same sheet printed and in the box.
What is in the kit
- 1 pt Silmar 249 polyester laminating resin, metal canthe structural resin behind the repair
- 1 MEKP hardener, 2 ozcatalyzes both the resin and the gelcoat
- 1 pt Pure white gelcoat with wax, metal canthe gloss white finish coat, cures tack-free
- 1 yd 1.5 oz chopped strand mat, 38 in widethe reinforcement under a crack or soft spot
- 1 qt Fumed silica thickenerstir into resin to make fairing putty
- 6 Prep & Fair wet/dry sandpaper120 / 150 / 180 / 240 / 320 / 400 grit
- 6 Finish & Polish wet/dry sandpaper600 / 800 / 1000 / 1500 / 2500 / 3000 grit
- 1 / 4 / 4 Chip brush, mixing cups, mixing sticks
- 1 / 1 pr Plastic spreader, nitrile gloves
You supply: acetone, a bathroom cleaner to strip soap scum, a rotary tool or 80 grit block, a dust mask or respirator, masking tape, plastic sheet and a fan.
Mixing MEKP (resin and gelcoat)
| 2 oz mix | 0.9 mL MEKP (about 18 drops) |
| 4 oz mix | 1.8 mL MEKP (about 1/3 tsp) |
| Full pint | 7 mL MEKP (about 1.5 tsp) |
That is 1.5 percent for 65 to 85 F. Above 85 F drop to 1 percent; at 60 to 65 F go to 2 percent. Quick field rule: 10 drops per ounce.
Working time is 15 to 20 minutes. Mix small batches you can use right away.
The job, start to finish
Clean and grind
Strip soap scum and old caulk residue with a bathroom cleaner, rinse, dry, then wipe with acetone. Nothing bonds to soap film, so this step decides whether the repair lasts. Grind the crack open into a wide shallow V back to solid glass, dish the edges out about 12 times the panel thickness, scuff 2 to 3 inches beyond with 120 grit, and mask off the rest of the tub. On an acrylic-over-fiberglass tub, dab catalyzed resin on a hidden spot under the rim first: styrene can craze bare acrylic.
Cut your mat
Before mixing anything, cut chopped strand mat to fill the dished area plus one or two larger pieces to cap it. If you can reach the back of the panel through an access panel or from the basement, cut extra mat to laminate underneath as well. Lay the dry pieces in place to check fit.
Laminate the repair
Mix a small batch of resin with MEKP (chart at left). Wet the repair, lay in the mat, and stipple resin through it with the chip brush until it turns translucent, then chase air bubbles to the edges with the spreader. A flexing floor or soft spot wants 2 to 3 layers of mat, and the underside laminated too if you can get to it. Let it cure hard, 2 to 4 hours.
Fill and fair
Stir fumed silica into a fresh catalyzed batch until it stands in peaks like peanut butter. Spread it over the patch slightly proud of the surface and work it into the low spots. Once cured, sand fair with 120 through 240 grit until the patch feels flush under your flat palm. A tub shows every ripple in reflected light, so take the extra minute here.
Gelcoat and polish
Stir the gelcoat well, catalyze it the same as the resin, and brush on 2 coats about the thickness of a business card, 30 to 45 minutes apart. The wax in it lets the last coat cure tack-free. Next day wet-sand 320 then 400, then run the Finish & Polish pack 600 through 3000 with plenty of water and buff with polishing compound to match the tub's gloss.
If something goes wrong
Laminate feels tacky
Normal. Clear laminating resin stays tacky on top so the next layer bonds to it. It sands fine once hard underneath.
Nothing hardened
Too little MEKP, or the bathroom is under 60 F. Scrape it off, warm the room, and remix.
It kicked in the cup
Too much MEKP, or it is too hot. Cut back and mix 2 to 4 oz at a time.
Gelcoat stayed sticky
The coat went on too thin for the wax to rise. Add another full coat.
Repair lifted later
Soap film or silicone was left on the surface. Everything must be cleaned back to bare glass.
Let the repair cure a full 24 hours before the tub sees water, and re-caulk only once the gelcoat is hard. Touch-up gelcoat and spare grit packs are at boatsuppliers.com.